一、徽章基本信息

名称：1951年抗美援朝纪念徽章

直径：40.6mm

材质：铜质

颁发机构：中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会

颁发时间：1951年10月23日至11月1日（中国人民政治协商会议第一届全国委员会第三次会议期间）

颁发背景：为纪念中国人民志愿军出国作战一周年，由时任全国政协副主席郭沫若、陈叔通及北京市委第一书记彭真联名提议，经全国政协会议讨论决定制作并颁发。

二、徽章设计特征

主体造型：五角星外围加圆形放射光芒，五角星五个角镶嵌红色珐琅，中央为金色圆形毛泽东左侧面头像。

外围装饰：环绕麦穗图案，下方环绕绶带，写有“抗美援朝纪念”字样。

背面铭文：刻有“中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会赠”及年号“1951”。

佩戴方式：红色平纹绸绦带悬挂，使用别针佩戴于衣襟。

三、历史价值与意义

官方权威性：该徽章为抗美援朝时期中国全国性机构颁发的唯一纪念章，制作机构级别最高（采用毛泽东头像图案的徽章中）。

颁发范围广泛：覆盖所有参加抗美援朝的人员，包括志愿军官兵、医务人员、铁路运输人员、翻译、停战谈判人员、民兵、民工及其干部、记者、作家、电影工作者等。

四、市场表现与收藏价值

稀缺性：作为官方唯一全国性纪念章，其历史地位和稀缺性使其成为红色收藏领域的珍品。

文化意义：承载着抗美援朝战争的历史记忆，象征着中朝两国人民的深厚友谊和共同抗敌的伟大精神。

五、推荐理由

历史见证：徽章直接关联抗美援朝战争，是那段峥嵘岁月的实物见证。

艺术价值：设计精美，工艺考究，融合了珐琅、铜质、放射光芒等元素，具有较高的艺术欣赏性。

收藏潜力：作为官方权威纪念章，其历史地位和稀缺性决定了其未来的升值空间。

教育意义：适合作为爱国主义教育的实物教材，传承和弘扬抗美援朝精神。

六、鉴定与保养建议

鉴定要点：关注徽章的材质、工艺、铭文、图案细节等，与标准版本进行比对。

保养建议：避免潮湿、高温环境，定期清洁并妥善保存，以保持其品相和价值。

七、结语

1951年抗美援朝纪念徽章不仅是一件珍贵的文物，更是一段历史的缩影。它见证了中国人民志愿军在抗美援朝战争中的英勇奋斗，承载着中朝两国人民的深厚情谊。对于收藏家而言，这是一件不可多得的精品；对于历史爱好者而言，这是一段值得铭记的峥嵘岁月。

1、 Basic information of badge

Name: 1951 Korean War Memorial Badge

Diameter: 40.6mm

Material: Copper

Issuing authority: National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

Date of issue: October 23 to November 1, 1951 (during the third session of the First National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)

Background: In order to commemorate the first anniversary of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army fighting abroad, Guo Moruo, Chen Shutong, then Vice Chairmen of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and Peng Zhen, the first secretary of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, jointly proposed the proposal, which was discussed and decided to produce and issue.

2、 Badge design features

Main design: The pentagram is surrounded by a circular radiating light, with red enamel embedded in the five corners of the pentagram. The center features a golden circular portrait of Mao Zedong on the left side.

Peripheral decoration: Surrounded by wheat ear patterns and a ribbon below, with the words "Commemoration of the Korean War" written on it.

The inscription on the back: "Gift from the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference" and the year number "1951".

Wearing method: Hanging with a red plain weave silk ribbon and wearing it on the collar with a pin.

3、 Historical Value and Significance

1. Official Authority: This badge is the only commemorative medal issued by a national institution in China during the Korean War, and it has the highest level of production institution (among badges featuring Mao Zedong's portrait pattern).

2. Wide range of awards: covering all personnel participating in the Korean War, including volunteer officers and soldiers, medical personnel, railway transport personnel, translators, ceasefire negotiators, militia, migrant workers and their cadres, journalists, writers, filmmakers, etc.

4、 Market performance and collectible value

Scarcity: As the only official national commemorative medal, its historical status and scarcity make it a treasure in the field of red collections.

Cultural significance: it carries the historical memory of the war to resist US aggression and aid Korea, and symbolizes the profound friendship between the Chinese and Korean people and the great spirit of fighting against the enemy together.

5、 Reasons for recommendation

1. Historical Witness: The emblem is directly related to the Korean War and is a physical witness to that turbulent period.

2. Artistic value: Exquisite design, exquisite craftsmanship, blending elements such as enamel, copper, and radiant light, with high artistic appreciation.

3. Collection potential: As an official authoritative commemorative medal, its historical status and scarcity determine its future appreciation potential.

4. Educational significance: Suitable as physical teaching materials for patriotic education, inheriting and promoting the spirit of the Korean War.

6、 Appraisal and maintenance suggestions

Key points of identification: Pay attention to the material, craftsmanship, inscription, pattern details, etc. of the badge, and compare it with the standard version.

Maintenance advice: Avoid humid and high-temperature environments, regularly clean and store properly to maintain its appearance and value.

7、 Conclusion

The 1951 Korean War Memorial Badge is not only a precious cultural relic, but also a microcosm of history. It witnessed the heroic struggle of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army in the War of Resistance against US Aggression and Aid Korea, and carried the profound friendship between the Chinese and Korean people. For collectors, this is a rare masterpiece; For history enthusiasts, this is a remarkable period worth remembering.